Homeowners Insurance

Home insurance that matches real replacement costs

Homeowners insurance is high value because property replacement costs and liability exposure can be large. The key is setting dwelling coverage correctly and closing common gaps (flood, earthquake, sewer backup, high-value items).

Key coverages inside a homeowners policy

Dwelling (Coverage A)

Covers the structure. Should be based on replacement cost, not market value.

Other structures (Coverage B)

Detached garage, shed, fences. Often a percentage of dwelling.

Personal property (Coverage C)

Furniture, electronics, clothing. Check special limits for jewelry and valuables.

Loss of use (Coverage D)

Temporary housing and extra living expenses after a covered loss.

Personal liability

Covers injuries/damages you cause to others. Consider higher limits + umbrella coverage.

Medical payments

Small payments for injuries to guests, often regardless of fault, to reduce lawsuits.

Replacement cost vs actual cash value

Replacement cost coverage generally pays to repair/replace without depreciation. Actual cash value (ACV) factors in depreciation, resulting in smaller claim payments. Verify whether dwelling and personal property are replacement cost or ACV.

Extended replacement cost

Extra percentage above dwelling limit to help with inflation and rebuild cost spikes (availability varies).

Ordinance or law

Helps pay to rebuild to updated code after a loss. This is a common high-value endorsement.

Common exclusions and gap coverages

Flood

Typically excluded. Consider separate flood insurance depending on your risk zone and lender requirements.

Earthquake

Often excluded. Coverage may be separate or added by endorsement in some markets.

Sewer/water backup

Common endorsement. Helps cover damage from backed-up drains or sump pump failure.

High-value items

Jewelry, watches, art, and collectibles may have sublimits. Schedule items for broader coverage.